{"id":13794,"date":"2026-05-13T14:19:22","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T12:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/?page_id=13794"},"modified":"2026-05-13T14:20:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T12:20:20","slug":"jinsoul-singing-in-the-rain","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/learn-korean-with-k-pop\/jinsoul-singing-in-the-rain\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn Korean with K-Pop: JinSoul &#8211; Singing in the Rain"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">&lt;&lt;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/learn-korean-with-k-pop\/\" title=\"\">Learn Korean with K-Pop: a step\u2011by\u2011step grammar analysis of Loona songs<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&lt;&lt; Previous song: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/learn-korean-with-k-pop\/kim-lip-twilight\/\">Kim Lip \u2013 Twilight<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s a full breakdown of the grammar and vocabulary of the lyrics of &#8220;Singing in the Rain&#8221; by JinSoul. Repeated lines and lyrics entirely in English are omitted.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-aioseo-table-of-contents\"><ul><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#vocabulary\">Vocabulary<\/a><ul><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#nouns\">Nouns<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#verbs\">Verbs<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#adjectives\">Adjectives (descriptive verbs)<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#adverbs\">Adverbs<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#pronouns\">Pronouns<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#determiners\">Determiners<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#numerals\">Numerals<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#other-words\">Other words<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#grammar\">Grammar<\/a><ul><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#particles\">Particles<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#verbs-adjective-forms-and-endings\">Verbs\/adjective forms and endings<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#lyrics-breakdown\">Lyrics breakdown<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vocabulary\"><strong>Vocabulary<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nouns\"><strong>Nouns<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub178\ub798 &#8211; song<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc2dc\uc791 &#8211; start, beginning<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc18c\ub9ac &#8211; sound<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube44\ubc00 &#8211; secret<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube44 &#8211; rain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uacf5\uae30 &#8211; air<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud55c\ub0ae &#8211; midday, noon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud0dc\uc591 &#8211; Sun<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8c4 &#8211; sin, fault, criminal offense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc21c\uc2dd\uac04 &#8211; instant, moment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub05d &#8211; end<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc624\ub298 &#8211; today<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube57\uc18c\ub9ac &#8211; sound of rain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc548 &#8211; inside<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 &#8211; end, last<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc21c\uac04 &#8211; moment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uacc1 &#8211; side, vicinity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud558\ub298 &#8211; sky<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubcc4 &#8211; star<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc704 &#8211; above, top<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verbs\"><strong>Verbs<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to deepen<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become (auxiliary verb)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uba48\ucd94\ub2e4 &#8211; to stop, to halt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to not know<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to color<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub530\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to follow<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2ec\ub824\uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; to dash, to run fast<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub4a4\ub530\ub77c\uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; to follow on, to go after someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; to go\u00a0(also used as an auxiliary verb indicating a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube60\uc838\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to sink into, to be absorbed into<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc816\ub2e4 &#8211; to become wet, to become immersed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc0bc\ud0a4\ub2e4 &#8211; to swallow<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; to throw away (also used as an auxiliary verb indicating a completed action, adding a feeling of regret or relief, or implicating a negative result)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to remain, to be left behind<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0a8\uae30\ub2e4 &#8211; to leave behind<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; to ring, to make a sound<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc190\ub300\ub2e4 &#8211; to make contact, to lay hands on<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud718\uac10\ub2e4 &#8211; to wrap, to encircle, to surround<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to stay, to remain at a location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to give (also used as an auxiliary verb meaning \u201cto do something for someone\u201d)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to make<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc11e\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to be mixed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud37c\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to spread, to diffuse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubcf4\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to show<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc88\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to spread<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc11c\ub2e4 &#8211; to stand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; to come down<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to be glowing, to be colored<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"adjectives\"><strong>Adjectives (descriptive verbs)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\ub2e4 &#8211; to be deep<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9d9\ub2e4 &#8211; to be thick, to be dense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub728\uac81\ub2e4 &#8211; to be hot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc704\ud5d8\ud558\ub2e4 &#8211; to be dangerous<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud478\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to be blue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"adverbs\"><strong>Adverbs<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc810\uc810 &#8211; gradually<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub354 &#8211; more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uae4a\uc774 &#8211; deeply<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2e4 &#8211; all, everything<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9c0\uae08 &#8211; now<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2e8 &#8211; only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc5c6\uc774 &#8211; without<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud568\uaed8 &#8211; together<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub354\uc6b1 &#8211; even more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 &#8211; and<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pronouns\"><strong>Pronouns<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me (informal)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc5b4\ub514 &#8211; where<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you (informal)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc5ec\uae30 &#8211; here<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc6b0\ub9ac &#8211; we, us, our<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0b4 &#8211; my (contraction of \ub098\uc758) (informal)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"determiners\"><strong>Determiners<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubaa8\ub4e0 &#8211; every<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc774 &#8211; this<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"numerals\"><strong>Numerals<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub458 &#8211; two<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"other-words\"><strong>Other words<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to be (copula)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"grammar\"><strong>Grammar<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"particles\"><strong>Particles<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740\/\ub294 &#8211; topic marker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc740 after consonants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 after vowels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub3c4 &#8211; too, also, even<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ubd80\ud130 &#8211; starting from, since<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc774\/\uac00 &#8211; subject marker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc774 after consonants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uac00 after vowels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744\/\ub97c &#8211; object marker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc744 after consonants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub97c after vowels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uacfc\/\uc640 &#8211; and, with\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uacfc after consonants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 after vowels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; because of, with, by<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-(\uc73c)\ub85c &#8211; due to\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc73c\ub85c after consonants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub85c after vowels or \u3139<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0\uac8c &#8211; to (dative particle)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uae4c\uc9c0 &#8211; until<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub9cc &#8211; only<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verbs-adjective-forms-and-endings\"><strong>Verbs\/adjective forms and endings<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544\uc9c0\ub2e4 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574\uc9c0\ub2e4 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3139\/\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4 &#8211; can\u2019t\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\u3139 if the stem ends in a vowel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744 if the stem ends in a consonant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 &#8211; present tense, intimate style\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\uc9c0\/\uc740\uc9c0\/\ub294\uc9c0 &#8211; whether, I wonder if&#8230; (used with adjectives)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\u3134\uc9c0 if the stem ends in a vowel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740\uc9c0 if the stem ends in a consonant<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294\uc9c0 if the adjective ends in -\uc788\ub2e4 or -\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\/\ub294\ub300\ub3c4 &#8211; even if (used with verbs)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\u3134\ub300\ub3c4 if the stem ends in a vowel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294\ub300\ub3c4 if the stem ends in a consonant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 &#8211; connect verbs, with the first action impacting the second one\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a completed action, adding a feeling of regret or relief, or implicating a negative result\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\/\uc740 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the past\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\u3134 if the stem ends in a vowel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 if the stem ends in a consonant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\/\uc740\/\ub294 \ucc44(\ub85c) &#8211; while remaining (usually used with verbs, when used with adjectives it describes a sustained, unchanging state)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\u3134 if the stem ends in a vowel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 if the stem ends in a consonant<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 if the adjective ends in -\uc788\ub2e4 or -\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc558\ub358\/\uc5c8\ub358\/\ud588\ub358 &#8211; indicates a completed action in the past or a state that no longer exists\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc558\ub358 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5c8\ub358 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud588\ub358 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 \uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to do something for someone\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uac8c &#8211; turn a verb or adjective into an adverb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544\/\uc5b4\/\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to be in a state\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>-\uc544 if the last vowel in the stem is \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 if the last vowel in the stem is not \u3157 or \u314f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud574 if the verb\/adjective ends with -\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lyrics-breakdown\"><strong>Lyrics breakdown<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc24\uc758 \ub178\ub798\ub294<\/strong> = The song of the night that gradually becomes deeper<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc810\uc810 &#8211; gradually<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub354 &#8211; more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 &#8211; that become deeper\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to deepen\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\ub2e4 &#8211; to be deep<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc24\uc758 &#8211; of the night\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub178\ub798\ub294 &#8211; the song\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub178\ub798 &#8211; song<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub098\ub3c4 \uba48\ucd9c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4 out of control<\/strong> = I can&#8217;t stop it either, out of control<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098\ub3c4 &#8211; me too\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub3c4 &#8211; too, also, even<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uba48\ucd9c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4 &#8211; I can&#8217;t stop\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uba48\ucd94\ub2e4 &#8211; to stop, to halt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3139 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4 &#8211; can\u2019t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub514\ubd80\ud130\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\uc778\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub978\ub300\ub3c4<\/strong> = Even if I don&#8217;t know from where it starts<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc5b4\ub514\ubd80\ud130\uac00 &#8211; from where\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc5b4\ub514 &#8211; where<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ubd80\ud130 &#8211; starting from, since<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uac00 &#8211; subject marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc2dc\uc791\uc778\uc9c0 &#8211; whether it is the start\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc2dc\uc791 &#8211; start, beginning<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to be (copula)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\uc9c0 &#8211; whether, I wonder if&#8230; (used with adjectives)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubaa8\ub978\ub300\ub3c4 &#8211; even if I don&#8217;t know\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to not know<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134\ub300\ub3c4 &#8211; even if (used with verbs)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ubc24\uc744 \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5ec<\/strong> = It colors the night<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24\uc744 &#8211; the night\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744 &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5ec &#8211; it colors\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to color<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00\ub294 \ub108\uc640 \ub098 (\ub4a4\ub530\ub77c\uac00)<\/strong> = You and I, who run fast following the sound (follow on)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c &#8211; the sound\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc18c\ub9ac &#8211; sound<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub97c &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub530\ub77c &#8211; following (repeated for emphasis)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub530\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to follow<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544 &#8211; connect verbs, with the first action impacting the second one<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2ec\ub824\uac00\ub294 &#8211; that runs fast\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub2ec\ub824\uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; to dash, to run fast<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub108\uc640 &#8211; you and\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 &#8211; and, with<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub4a4\ub530\ub77c\uac00 &#8211; follow on\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub4a4\ub530\ub77c\uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; to follow on, to go after someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uae4a\uc774 \uae4a\uc774 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00\ub294 \ube44\ubc00 (\ube60\uc838\ub4e4\uc5b4)<\/strong> = The secret that continues to deepen, deeper and deeper (sink into it)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\uc774 &#8211; deeply (repeated for emphasis)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uae4a\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00\ub294 &#8211; that continues to deepen\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to deepen\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uae4a\ub2e4 &#8211; to be deep<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube44\ubc00 &#8211; secret<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube60\uc838\ub4e4\uc5b4 &#8211; sink into\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube60\uc838\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to sink into, to be absorbed into<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ube44\uc5d0 \uc816\uc5b4 \uc816\uc5b4 \uac00\ub294 \uacf5\uae30\uc5d0 (\uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00)<\/strong> = In the air that continues to become wet with the rain (continues to become thicker)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube44\uc5d0 &#8211; with the rain\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube44 &#8211; rain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; because of, with, by<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc816\uc5b4 \uac00\ub294 &#8211; that continues to become wet\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc816\ub2e4 &#8211; to become wet, to become immersed (\uc816\uc5b4 repeated for emphasis)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uacf5\uae30\uc5d0 &#8211; in the air\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uacf5\uae30 &#8211; air<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00 &#8211; continues to become thicker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc9d9\ub2e4 &#8211; to be thick, to be dense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>Hey \uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00 \ub108\uc640 \ub098\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac8c \ub2e4<\/strong> = Hey, continues to become thicker, everything about us<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00 &#8211; continues to become thicker\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc9d9\ub2e4 &#8211; to be thick, to be dense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub108\uc640 \ub098\uc758 &#8211; our (literally: of you and I)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 &#8211; and, with<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubaa8\ub4e0 &#8211; every<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uac8c &#8211; thing (contraction of \uac83\uc774)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uac83 &#8211; thing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc774 &#8211; subject marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2e4 &#8211; all, everything<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ud55c\ub0ae\uc758 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 \uc8c4\ub85c<\/strong> = For the sin of swallowing the afternoon Sun<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud55c\ub0ae\uc758 &#8211; of the afternoon\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud55c\ub0ae &#8211; midday, noon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud0dc\uc591\uc744 &#8211; the Sun\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud0dc\uc591 &#8211; Sun<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744 &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 &#8211; that has swallowed\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc0bc\ud0a4\ub2e4 &#8211; to swallow<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a completed action, adding a feeling of regret or relief, or implicating a negative result<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the past<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8c4\ub85c &#8211; for the sin\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc8c4 &#8211; sin, fault, criminal offense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub85c &#8211; due to<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc9c0\uae08 \ub09c \uc5ec\uae30 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ucc44\ub85c<\/strong> = I&#8217;m here now, staying hot<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc9c0\uae08 &#8211; now<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub09c &#8211; I (contraction of \ub098\ub294)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc5ec\uae30 &#8211; here<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ucc44\ub85c &#8211; while remaining hot\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub728\uac81\ub2e4 &#8211; to be hot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 \ucc44\ub85c &#8211; while remaining (\u3142-irregular form)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub108\uc640 \ub2e8 \ub458\uc774 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc774 \ubc24\uc5d0 (\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294)<\/strong> = In this night, where only the two of us remained (ringing)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108\uc640 \ub2e8 \ub458\uc774 &#8211; only the two of us\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 &#8211; and, with<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2e8 &#8211; only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub458 &#8211; two<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc774 &#8211; subject marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 &#8211; that remained\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to remain, to be left behind\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub0a8\uae30\ub2e4 &#8211; to leave behind<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to become<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the past<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc774 &#8211; this<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc24\uc5d0 &#8211; in the night\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 &#8211; ringing\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; to ring, to make a sound<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc190\ub308 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ud588\ub358 \ub0b4\uac8c<\/strong> = To me, who used to be untouchably dangerous<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc190\ub308 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 &#8211; untouchably\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc190\ub300\ub2e4 &#8211; to make contact, to lay hands on<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3139 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4 &#8211; can\u2019t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc5c6\uc774 &#8211; without<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc704\ud5d8\ud588\ub358 &#8211; that used to be dangerous\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc704\ud5d8\ud558\ub2e4 &#8211; to be dangerous<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ud588\ub358 &#8211; indicates a completed action in the past or a state that no longer exists<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0b4\uac8c &#8211; to me (contraction of \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0\uac8c &#8211; to (dative particle)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc21c\uc2dd\uac04 \ub0a0 \ud718\uac10\uc740 \uac74 \ub108\uc758 blue<\/strong> = The thing that was wrapped around me in an instant, your blue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc21c\uc2dd\uac04 &#8211; instant, moment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0a0 &#8211; me (contraction of \ub098\ub97c)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub97c &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud718\uac10\uc740 &#8211; that was wrapped\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud718\uac10\ub2e4 &#8211; to wrap, to encircle, to surround<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the past<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uac74 &#8211; the thing (contraction of \uac83\uc740)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uac83 &#8211; thing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub108\uc758 &#8211; your\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc774 \ubc24\uc758 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc788\uc5b4\uc918<\/strong> = Please stay together with me until the end of this night<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc774 &#8211; this<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc24\uc758 &#8211; of the night\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 &#8211; until the end\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub05d &#8211; end<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uae4c\uc9c0 &#8211; until<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub098\uc640 &#8211; with me\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 &#8211; and, with<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud568\uaed8 &#8211; together<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc788\uc5b4\uc918 &#8211; please stay\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to stay, to remain at a location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to do something for someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub354 \ub354\uc6b1 \uae4a\uc774<\/strong> = Even deeper<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub354 &#8211; more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub354\uc6b1 &#8211; even more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uae4a\uc774 &#8211; deeply<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uc624\ub298\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub458 \ube44\ubc00\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4<\/strong> = We make a secret today<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc624\ub298\uc740 &#8211; today\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc624\ub298 &#8211; today<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc740 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc6b0\ub9ac \ub458 &#8211; us two\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc6b0\ub9ac &#8211; we, us, our<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub458 &#8211; two<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube44\ubc00\uc744 &#8211; the secret\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube44\ubc00 &#8211; secret<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744 &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 &#8211; make\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to make<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ube57\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc11e\uc5ec \ud37c\uc9c0\ub294 love song<\/strong> = The love song that is spreading and mixes with the sound of the rain<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube57\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0 &#8211; in the sound of the rain\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ube57\uc18c\ub9ac &#8211; sound of rain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc11e\uc5ec &#8211; mixes and\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc11e\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to be mixed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; connect verbs, with the first action impacting the second one<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud37c\uc9c0\ub294 &#8211; that is spreading\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud37c\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to spread, to diffuse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub354 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc918<\/strong> = Please show me more<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub354 &#8211; more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubcf4\uc5ec\uc918 &#8211; please show me (me is implied)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubcf4\uc774\ub2e4 &#8211; to show<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to do something for someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub0b4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc918<\/strong> = Please stay with me (literally: please stay inside me)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub0b4 &#8211; my (contraction of \ub098\uc758)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc548\uc5d0 &#8211; inside\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc548 &#8211; inside<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc788\uc5b4\uc918 &#8211; please stay\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to stay, to remain at a location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to do something for someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc21c\uac04\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub10c \ub0b4 \uacc1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc788\uc5b4\uc918<\/strong> = Please stay only at my side until the last moment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 &#8211; end, last<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc21c\uac04\uae4c\uc9c0 &#8211; until the moment\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc21c\uac04 &#8211; moment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uae4c\uc9c0 &#8211; until<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub10c &#8211; you (contraction of \ub108\ub294)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0b4 &#8211; my (contraction of \ub098\uc758)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uacc1\uc5d0\ub9cc &#8211; only at the side\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uacc1 &#8211; side, vicinity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub9cc &#8211; only<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc788\uc5b4\uc918 &#8211; please stay\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to stay, to remain at a location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub2e4 &#8211; to do something for someone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ud558\ub298\uc758 \ubcc4\uc744 \ub2e4 \uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 \uc8c4\ub85c<\/strong> = For the sin of swallowing all the stars in the sky<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud558\ub298\uc758 &#8211; of the sky\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud558\ub298 &#8211; sky<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubcc4\uc744 &#8211; the star\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubcc4 &#8211; star<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc744 &#8211; object marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub2e4 &#8211; all, everything<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 &#8211; that has swallowed\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc0bc\ud0a4\ub2e4 &#8211; to swallow<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a completed action, adding a feeling of regret or relief, or implicating a negative result<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the past<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8c4\ub85c &#8211; for the sin\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc8c4 &#8211; sin, fault, criminal offense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub85c &#8211; due to<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub10c \ud478\ub974\uac8c \ubc88\uc838\uac04 \ucc44\ub85c<\/strong> = While you continue to spread blue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub10c &#8211; you (contraction of \ub108\ub294)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; topic marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud478\ub974\uac8c &#8211; in a blue way\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud478\ub974\ub2e4 &#8211; to be blue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uac8c &#8211; turn a verb or adjective into an adverb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc88\uc838\uac04 \ucc44\ub85c &#8211; while it continues to spread\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubc88\uc9c0\ub2e4 &#8211; to spread<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\u3134 \ucc44\ub85c &#8211; while remaining<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\ub108\uc640 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774 \ubc24 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc5b4<\/strong> = You and I are standing on top of this night<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108\uc640 \ub0b4\uac00 &#8211; you and I\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub108 &#8211; you<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc640 &#8211; and, with<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub098 &#8211; I, me (when used with -\uac00 becomes \ub0b4)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uac00 &#8211; subject marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc774 &#8211; this<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ubc24 &#8211; night<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc704\uc5d0 &#8211; on top\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc704 &#8211; above, top<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5d0 &#8211; in, at, to (location\/time marker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc11c \uc788\uc5b4 &#8211; standing\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc11c\ub2e4 &#8211; to stand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4 &#8211; to be in a state<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \ub178\ub798<\/strong> = And now this song that comes down<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 &#8211; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9c0\uae08 &#8211; now<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 &#8211; that comes down\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub2e4 &#8211; to come down<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\ub294 &#8211; describing nouns with verbs in the present<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc774 &#8211; this<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub178\ub798 &#8211; song<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><strong>Hey \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc548\uc758 \ud0dc\uc591\uc774 now<\/strong> = The Sun inside of us continues to glow now<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 &#8211; continues to be glow\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub2e4 &#8211; to be glowing, to be colored<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc5b4 \uac00\ub2e4 &#8211; indicates a continuous action from the present into the future, a gradual change, or a movement away from the speaker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc544 &#8211; present tense, intimate style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc6b0\ub9ac &#8211; we, us, our<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc548\uc758 &#8211; of the inside\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uc548 &#8211; inside<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc758 &#8211; possessive marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud0dc\uc591\uc774 &#8211; the Sun\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud0dc\uc591 &#8211; Sun<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>-\uc774 &#8211; subject marker<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&lt;&lt; Previous song: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/learn-korean-with-k-pop\/kim-lip-twilight\/\">Kim Lip \u2013 Twilight<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"left-line\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;&lt;&nbsp;Learn Korean with K-Pop: a step\u2011by\u2011step grammar analysis of Loona songs &lt;&lt; Previous song: Kim Lip \u2013 Twilight Here&#8217;s a full breakdown of the grammar and vocabulary of the lyrics of &#8220;Singing in the Rain&#8221; by JinSoul. Repeated lines and lyrics entirely in English are omitted. Vocabulary Nouns Verbs Adjectives (descriptive verbs) Adverbs Pronouns Determiners Numerals Other words Grammar Particles Verbs\/adjective forms and endings Lyrics breakdown \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc24\uc758 \ub178\ub798\ub294 = The song of the night that gradually becomes deeper \ub098\ub3c4 \uba48\ucd9c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4 out of control = I can&#8217;t stop it either, out of control \uc5b4\ub514\ubd80\ud130\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\uc778\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub978\ub300\ub3c4 = Even if I don&#8217;t know from where it starts \ubc24\uc744 \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5ec = It colors the night \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00\ub294 \ub108\uc640 \ub098 (\ub4a4\ub530\ub77c\uac00) = You and I, who run fast following the sound (follow on) \uae4a\uc774 \uae4a\uc774 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00\ub294 \ube44\ubc00 (\ube60\uc838\ub4e4\uc5b4) = The secret that continues to deepen, deeper and deeper (sink into it) \ube44\uc5d0 \uc816\uc5b4 \uc816\uc5b4 \uac00\ub294 \uacf5\uae30\uc5d0 (\uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00) = In the air that continues to become wet with the rain (continues to become thicker) Hey \uc9d9\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00 \ub108\uc640 \ub098\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac8c \ub2e4 = Hey, continues to become thicker, everything about us \ud55c\ub0ae\uc758 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 \uc8c4\ub85c = For the sin of swallowing the afternoon Sun \uc9c0\uae08 \ub09c \uc5ec\uae30 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ucc44\ub85c = I&#8217;m here now, staying hot \ub108\uc640 \ub2e8 \ub458\uc774 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc774 \ubc24\uc5d0 (\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294) = In this night, where only the two of us remained (ringing) \uc190\ub308 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ud588\ub358 \ub0b4\uac8c = To me, who used to be untouchably dangerous \uc21c\uc2dd\uac04 \ub0a0 \ud718\uac10\uc740 \uac74 \ub108\uc758 blue = The thing that was wrapped around me in an instant, your blue \uc774 \ubc24\uc758 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc788\uc5b4\uc918 = Please stay together with me until the end of this night \ub354 \ub354\uc6b1 \uae4a\uc774 = Even deeper \uc624\ub298\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub458 \ube44\ubc00\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 = We make a secret today \ube57\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc11e\uc5ec \ud37c\uc9c0\ub294 love song = The love song that is spreading and mixes with the sound of the rain \ub354 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc918 = Please show me more \ub0b4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc918 = Please stay with me (literally: please stay inside me) \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc21c\uac04\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub10c \ub0b4 \uacc1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc788\uc5b4\uc918 = Please stay only at my side until the last moment \ud558\ub298\uc758 \ubcc4\uc744 \ub2e4 \uc0bc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub9b0 \uc8c4\ub85c = For the sin of swallowing all the stars in the sky \ub10c \ud478\ub974\uac8c \ubc88\uc838\uac04 \ucc44\ub85c = While you continue to spread blue \ub108\uc640 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774 \ubc24 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc5b4 = You and I are standing on top of this night \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \ub178\ub798 = And now this song that comes down Hey \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc548\uc758 \ud0dc\uc591\uc774 now = The Sun inside of us continues to glow now &lt;&lt; Previous song: Kim Lip \u2013 Twilight<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":12491,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13794","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_src":null,"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false,"xs-thumb":false,"post-thumbnail":false,"minimalistblogger-grid":false,"minimalistblogger-slider":false,"minimalistblogger-small":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Stefano Cammisa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/author\/stefano-cammisa\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"&lt;&lt;&nbsp;Learn Korean with K-Pop: a step\u2011by\u2011step grammar analysis of Loona songs &lt;&lt; Previous song: Kim Lip \u2013 Twilight Here&#8217;s a full breakdown of the grammar and vocabulary of the lyrics of &#8220;Singing in the Rain&#8221; by JinSoul. Repeated lines and lyrics entirely in English are omitted. Vocabulary Nouns Verbs Adjectives (descriptive verbs) Adverbs Pronouns Determiners&hellip;","coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/author\/stefano-cammisa\/","display_name":"Stefano Cammisa"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 1 hour ago","modified":"Updated 1 hour ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on May 13, 2026","modified":"Updated on May 13, 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on May 13, 2026 2:19 pm","modified":"Updated on May 13, 2026 2:20 pm"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":false,"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13794"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13810,"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13794\/revisions\/13810"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cosmundus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}